Offenses that trigger federal
forfeiture
Last update November 25, 1995
Automobiles
Banking regulations and FIRREA (Financial Institutions Reform
and Recovery Enforcement Act)
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18 U.S.C. Section
981 Civil forfeiture for violations of any of the following statutes:
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18 U.S.C. Section
215, corruptly giving or receiving a commission or gift for procuring
loan
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18 U.S.C. Section
656, theft, embezzlement or misapplication by bank officer or employee
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18 U.S.C. Section
657, theft, embezzlement or misapplication by officer or employee or
FDIC or other bank regulator or receiver
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18 U.S.C. Section
1005, false or fraudulent statement by officer or employee of bank
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18 U.S.C. Section
1006, false or fraudulent statement by agent or employee or FDIC, RTC
or other banking regulator or receiver
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1007, false or fraudulent statement to FDIC
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18 U.S.C. Section
1014, false or fraudulent statement to loan officer
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18 U.S.C. Section
1029, fraud in connection with bank account access device
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18 U.S.C. Section
1032, concealment of assets from receiver or liquidating agent of financial
institution
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18 U.S.C. Section
1344, bank fraud
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18 U.S.C. Section
1956, money laundering of proceeds of specified federal crimes
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18 U.S.C. Section
1957, engaging in monetary transaction with proceeds of specified federal
crimes
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31 U.S.C. Section
5313(a), Violation of reporting requirements for domestic currency
transactions
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31 U.S.C. Section
5324(a), Structuring transactions to avoid reporting requirements
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18 U.S.C. Section
982 Criminal Forfeiture Provisions for the same offenses as Section
981 plus the following:
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18 U.S.C. Section
3322 Information obtained by grand jury may be disclosed to U.S. Attorney
for FIRREA forfeiture purposes
Copyright and Trademark Infringement
Counterfeiting
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18 U.S.C. Section
492 Forfeiture of counterfeit money, securities, and counterfeiting
devices
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18 U.S.C. Section
981 Civil forfeiture for property used to facilitate, or proceeds of
violations of any of the following statutes:
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18 U.S.C. Section
471, counterfeiting, altering, or forgery of U.S. obligation or security
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18 U.S.C. Section
472, uttering (passing or selling) counterfeit obligations or securities
of U.S.
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18 U.S.C. Section
473, dealing in counterfeit obligations or securities of U.S.
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18 U.S.C. Section
474, possession of plates for counterfeiting obligations or securities
of U.S.
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18 U.S.C. Section
476, taking impression of tools used for counterfeiging obligations
or securities of U.S.
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18 U.S.C. Section
477, possessing or selling impression of tools used for counterfeiging
obligations or securities of U.S.
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18 U.S.C. Section
478, forging or counterfeiting obligations or securities of foreign
countries
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18 U.S.C. Section
479, uttering (passing or selling) counterfeit obligations or securities
of foreign countries
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18 U.S.C. Section
480, possession of counterfeit obligations or securities of foreign
countries
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18 U.S.C. Section
481, possession of plates for counterfeiting obligations or securities
of foreign countries
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18 U.S.C. Section
485, counterfeiting, uttering or possession of counterfeit coins or
silver or gold bars
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18 U.S.C. Section
486, making, uttering or passing counterfeit coins
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18 U.S.C. Section
487, making or possessing dies used for counterfeiting coins of U.S.
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18 U.S.C. Section
488, making or possessing dies used for counterfeiting coins of foreign
countries
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18 U.S.C. Section
501, making, forging or possessing counterfeit or forged U.S. postage
stamp, or postage meter stamp
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18 U.S.C. Section
502, making, forging or possessing counterfeit or forged foreign postage
stamp, or revenue stamp
Currency Transaction Reporting Violations
-
18 U.S.C. Section
981 Civil forfeiture for property used to facilitate, or proceeds of
violations of any of the following statutes:
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18 U.S.C. Section
982 Criminal Forfeiture Provisions for the same offenses as Section
981 plus the following:
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31 U.S.C. Section
5311, Monetary Transaction Reporting Requirements - purpose of subchapter
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31 U.S.C. Section
5312, Definitions for subchapter
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31 U.S.C. Section
5313, Requirement that reports be filed for monetary transactions (including
bank deposits exceeding a certain dollar value, the amount set by regulations
of Secretary of the Treasury)
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31 U.S.C. Section
5314 Requirement that reports be filed for monetary transactions with
foreign financial institutions
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31 U.S.C. Section
5315 Requirement that reports be filed on foreign currency transactions
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31 U.S.C. Section
5316 Requirement that reports be filed on import and export of monetary
instruments
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31 U.S.C. Section
5317 Search and seizures for monetary instruments (no warrant required
at border) and forfeiture provisions for failure to file reports
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31 U.S.C. Section
5321 Civil penalties for Monetary Transaction Reports
Customs and Import/Export violations
Drug Offenses
Environmental crimes
Explosives
-
18 U.S.C. Section
981 Civil forfeiture for property used to facilitate, or proceeds of
violations of any of the following statutes:
-
18 U.S.C. Section
982, Criminal Forfeiture Provisions for the same offenses as Section
981
Firearms
Forgery
-
18 U.S.C. Section
981 Civil forfeiture for property used to facilitate, or proceeds of
violations of any of the following statutes:
-
18 U.S.C. Section
471, counterfeiting, altering, or forgery of U.S. obligation or security
-
18 U.S.C. Section
478, forging or counterfeiting obligations or securities of foreign
countries
-
18 U.S.C. Section
501, making, forging or possessing counterfeit or forged U.S. postage
stamp, or postage meter stamp
-
18 U.S.C. Section
502, making, forging or possessing counterfeit or forged foreign postage
stamp, or revenue stamp
-
18 U.S.C. Section
510, forging endorsements on Treasury checks, bonds or U.S. securities
-
18 U.S.C. Section
982 Criminal Forfeiture Provisions for the same offenses as Section
981
Fraud
-
18 U.S.C. Section
981 Civil forfeiture for property used to facilitate, or proceeds of
violations of any of the following statutes:
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1001, false or fraudulent statement to government agency
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1005, false or fraudulent statement by officer or employee of bank
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1006, false or fraudulent statement by agent or employee or FDIC, RTC
or other banking regulator or receiver
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1007, false or fraudulent statement to FDIC
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1014, false or fraudulent statement to loan officer
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1029, fraud in connection with bank account access device
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18 U.S.C. Section
1030, fraudulent or unauthorized access to government computer
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18 U.S.C. Section
1031, major fraud against U.S.
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18 U.S.C. Section
1032, concealment of assets from receiver or liquidating agent of financial
institution
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18 U.S.C. Section
1341, mail fraud
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18 U.S.C. Section
1343, wire fraud (radio or television)
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18 U.S.C. Section
1344, bank fraud
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18 U.S.C. Section
982, Criminal Forfeiture Provisions for the same offenses as Section
981
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28 U.S.C. Section
2514 Forfeiture of Claims Against the U.S. for Fraud or Attempted Fraud
Gambling
Government agencies - mistatements to, etc.
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18 U.S.C. Section
981 Civil forfeiture for property used to facilitate, or proceeds of
violations of any of the following statutes:
-
18 U.S.C. Section
982, Criminal Forfeiture Provisions for the same offenses as Section
981
Immigration
Internal Revenue Service
Money Laundering
-
18 U.S.C. Section
981 Civil forfeiture for property used to facilitate, or proceeds of
violations of any of the following statutes:
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1956 money laundering the proceeds of these federal crimes:
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18 U.S.C. Section
152, Concealment of assets, false oath under penalty of perjury, fraudulent
claims, bankruptcy fraud
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18 U.S.C. Section
215, corruptly giving or receiving a commission or gift for procuring
loan
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18 U.S.C. Section
500, making, forging or possessing counterfeit or forged money orders
-
18 U.S.C. Section
501, making, forging or possessing counterfeit or forged U.S. postage
stamp, or postage meter stamp
-
18 U.S.C. Section
502, making, forging or possessing counterfeit or forged foreign postage
stamp, or revenue stamp
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18 U.S.C. Section
503, forging or counterfeiting postmarking stamps
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18 U.S.C. Section
513, making, possessing or uttering (passing) forged securities
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18 U.S.C. Section
542, entry of goods by means of false statements
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18 U.S.C. Section
545, smuggling goods into the U.S.
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18 U.S.C. Section
549, removing goods from customs, breaking customs seals or affixing
false customs seals
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18 U.S.C. Section
641, theft, embezzlement, etc. of government property
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18 U.S.C. Section
656, theft, embezzlement or misapplication by bank officer or employee
-
18 U.S.C. Section
657, theft, embezzlement or misapplication by officer or employee or
FDIC or other bank regulator or receiver
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18 U.S.C. Section
658, fraudulently removing or concealing property mortgaged by the
government
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18 U.S.C. Section
666, theft or bribery by employee of agency or organization receiving
federal funds
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18 U.S.C. Section
793, gathering, transmitting or losing defense information
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18 U.S.C. Section
794, gathering, transmitting or losing defense information to aid foreign
government
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18 U.S.C. Section
798, disclosure of classified information
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18 U.S.C. Section
875, interstate communication of kidnapping ransom demands or threats
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18 U.S.C. Section
1005, false or fraudulent statement by officer or employee of bank
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1006, false or fraudulent statement by agent or employee or FDIC, RTC
or other banking regulator or receiver
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1007, false or fraudulent statement to FDIC
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1014, false or fraudulent statement to loan officer
-
18 U.S.C. Section
1032, concealing assets from conservator, receiver or liquidator of
financial institution
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18 U.S.C. Section
1201, kidnapping
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18 U.S.C. Section
1203, hostage taking
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18 U.S.C. Section
1708, theft or receipt of stolen mail matter
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18 U.S.C. Section
2113, bank robbery
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18 U.S.C. Section
2114, robbery of postal worker or other person having lawful control
of property of the United States
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18 U.S.C. Section
2319, criminal infringement of a copyright
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18 U.S.C. Section
2320, trafficking in counterfeit goods or services
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19 U.S.C. Section
1590, aviation smuggling